Расшифрованная жизнь. Мой геном, моя жизнь - Крейг Вентер
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177
Gosselin P. G., Jacobs P. «Rush to Crack Genetic Code Breeds Trouble Science: Public-Private Rift Arises After Company Seeks Exclusive Rights in Exchange for Sharing Expanding Data», Los Angeles Times, March 6, 2000.
178
Gillis J. «Gene-Mapping Controversy Escalates; Rockville Firm Says Government Officials Seek to Undercut Its Effort», The Washington Post, March 7, 2000.
179
Wade N. «Genome Decoding Plan Is Derailed by Conflicts», The New York Times, March 9, 2000.
180
Gillis J. «Gene-Mapping Controversy Escalates».
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Sulston J., Ferry G. The Common Thread, p. 246.
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Transcript of Briefing by Directors of Office on Science and Technology Policy and the Human Genome Project, U.S. Newswire, March 14, 2000.
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Transcript of Briefing by Directors of Office on Science and Technology Policy and the Human Genome Project, U.S. Newswire, March 14, 2000.
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Goolden F., Lemonick M. «The Race Is Over», Time, July 3, 2000.
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Sulston J., Ferry G. The Common Thread, p. 250.
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Shreeve J. The Genome War, p. 296.
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Clinton B. My Life (London: Hutchinson, 2004), p. 889. 35. Deb Reichmann, «A Blue Dress and a Presidential Blood Sample», Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (Associated Press), September 22, 1998.
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Babcock Ch. B. «The DNA Test», The Washington Post, Sep tember 22, 1998.
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Collins F. The Language of God, p. 122.
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Davis B., Winslow R. «Joint Release of DNA Drafts is Planned», The Wall Street Journal, June 20, 2000.
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Davis B., Winslow R. «Joint Release of DNA Drafts is Planned», The Wall Street Journal, June 20, 2000.
192
Ridley M. Genome: The Autobiography of a Species (New York: Harper Perennial, 2000), p. 5.
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Clinton B. My Life (London: Hutchinson, 2004), p. 910.
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Sulston J., Ferry G. The Common Thread (London: Corgi, 2003), p. 258.
195
Sulston J., Ferry G. The Common Thread (London: Corgi, 2003), p. 252.
196
Collins F. The Language of God: A Scientist Presents Evidence for Belief (New York: Free Press, 2006), p. 2.
197
Collins F. The Language of God: A Scientist Presents Evidence for Belief (New York: Free Press, 2006), p. 3.
198
Collins F. The Language of God: A Scientist Presents Evidence for Belief (New York: Free Press, 2006), p. 3.
199
Shreeve J. The Genome War: How Craig Venter Tried to Capture the Code of Life and Save the World (New York: Ballantine, 2005), p. 361.
200
Venter J. C., Adams M. D. et al. «The Sequence of the Human Genome», Science, № 291, 1304–51, February 16, 2001.
201
Waterston R., Lander E., Sulston J. «On the Sequencing of the Human Genome», Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 99, 3712–16, 2002.
202
Sulston J., Ferry G. The Common Thread (London: Corgi, 2003), p. 271.
203
Shreeve J. The Genome War: How Craig Venter Tried to Capture the Code of Life and Save the World (Ballantine, New York, 2005), p. 364.
204
Duncan D. E. The Geneticist Who Played Hoops with My DNA:…and Other Masterminds from the Frontiers of Biotech (London: Fourth Estate, 2005), p. 134.
205
Mural R. J., Adams M. D. et al. «A Comparison of Whole-Genome Shotgun-Derived Mouse Chromosome 16 and the Human Genome», Science, 296, 1661–71, May 19, 2002.
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Sulston J., Ferry G. The Common Thread, p. 261.
207
Wadman M. «Biology’s Bad Boy Is Back», Fortune, March 8, 2004.
208
Другой возможный механизм этого явления лежит в особенности периода «заката жизни» человека. В первые 24 часа жизни родительские ДНК даже не соединяются для формирования индивидуума, и ДНК не участвует в этом процессе. Генетическая информация родителей перемещается во всех направлениях, чтобы контролировать и оказывать влияние на ранних стадиях развития организма. Эти сообщения записываются в РНК, более древнем генетическом коде, обнаруженном в наших клетках наряду с ДНК, и передаются потомству яйцеклеткой и сперматозоидом. Это можно считать операционной системой РНК, позволяющей программному обеспечению функционировать в клетке.
209
Olson M. «The Human Genome Project: A Player’s Perspective», J. Mol. Biol. 319, 931–42, 2002.
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Sulston J., Ferry G. The Common Thread (London: Corgi, 2003), p. 192.
211
Myers E. W., Sutton G. G., Smith H. O., Adams M. D., Venter J. C. «On the Sequencing and Assembly of the Human Genome», Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 99, 7, 4145–46, 2002.
212
Waterston R., Lander E., Sulston J. «On the Sequencing of the Human Genome», Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 99, 3712–16, 2002.
213
Waterston R., Lander E., Sulston J. «On the Sequencing of the Human Genome», Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 99, 3712–16, 2002.
214
Wade N. «Genome Project Rivals Trade Notes, Cordially», The New York Times, June 12, 2001, p. 2.
215
Wade N. «Grad Student Becomes Gene Effort’s Unlikely Hero», The New York Times, February 13, 2001, p. 1.
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Особенно на хромосоме 22.
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Adams M. D., Granger G., Sutton G. G. et al. «The Independence of Our Genome Assemblies», Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 100, 3025–26, 2003.
218
International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium. «Finishing the Euchromatic Sequence of the Human Genome», Nature, № 431, 931–45, October 21, 2004.
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Istrail S., Sutton G. G. et al. «Whole Genome Shotgun Assembly and Comparison of Human Genome Assemblies», Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, published online, February 9, 2004, 10.1073.
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Wade N. «Scientist Reveals Secret of the Genome: It’s His», The New York Times, April 27, 2002.
221
Regalado A. «Entrepreneur Puts Himself Up for Study in Genetic “Tell-All”»,The Wall Street Journal, October 18, 2006.
222
Levy S., Granger G., Sutton G. G. et al. «The Diploid Genome Sequence of an Individual Human», PLoS Biology, 5: September 4, 2007.
223
Venter J. C., Remington K. et al. «Environmental Genome Shotgun Sequencing of the Sargasso Sea», Science, № 304, 66–74, 2004.
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Rusch D. B., Halpern A. L. et al. «The Sorcerer II Global Ocean Sampling Expedition: Northwest Atlantic through Eastern Tropical Pacific», PLoS Biology, 398–431, 2007; Yooseph S., Sutton G., Rusch D.B. et al. «The Sorcerer II Global Ocean Sampling Expedition: Expanding the Universe of Protein Families», PLoS Biology, 432–66, 2007; Kannan N., Taylor S.S., et al. «Structural and Functional Diversity of the Microbial Kinome», PLoS Biology, 467–78, 2007.
225
Smith H. O., Hutchison C. A. et al. «Generating a Synthetic Genome by Whole Genome Assembly: _X174 Bacteriophage from Synthetic Oligonucleotides», Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 100, 15440–445, 2003.
226
Weise E. «Scientists Create a Virus That Reproduces», USA Today, November 14, 2003.
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Pennisi E. «Venter Cooks Up a Synthetic Genome in Record Time», Science, № 302, 1307, November 21, 2003.
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Lartigue C., Glass J. I. et al. «Genome Transplantation in Bacteria: Changing One Species to Another», Science, June 28, 2007.